AAP
AUSTRALIA needs to open up its northern
regions to agricultural expansion or face a potential food shock from Asia.
That's according to the chief executive of
Australia's biggest beef producer, Australian Agricultural Company (AAco).
But he does not think the federal government
has the political will to do it.
AACo's David Farley told a stockbrokers'
conference in Melbourne today that by 2049 the world population was expected to
increase by 40 per cent and demand for food by 77 per cent.
Demand for food in Asia is expected to double
in that time, accounting for 70 per cent of the global increase.
He said the Middle East in 2007-08 had
already suffered civil unrest when there had been an insufficient supply of
affordable food caused by a run down in world food inventories.
He said Australia had been responsible for a
food shock in Indonesia when the federal government temporarily banned the
export of live cattle to that country because of animal welfare issues.
If Australia did not start focusing on
becoming a global food supplier, particularly to Asia, and increase its
capacity to produce food, global supply could be disrupted and the price of
food would rise, he said.
"That disrupts society. The 'Arab
Spring' (arising from events) in 2007-08 proved that food stability is
important for any government," Mr Farley said.
"We need to educate the populace of
Australia on why agriculture is important, not only to feed ourselves but to
feed the world.
"The consequences of being naive to it
will be instability in the region."
It was revealed this week that the federal
government was looking to open up land for farming in northern Australia.
It also was suggested the government was
looking to attract Chinese investment in those sites.
But Mr Farley said Australian politicians
lacked the political will to open the northern part of Australia to more
agriculture.
"I don't think there's the breadth of
intellect needed," he said.
He said the current federal government was
more focused on political survival, rather than thinking of food.
Mr Farley said opening up the north to more
agriculture would mean dealing with difficult issues such as land title, native
title, infrastructure, logistics and environmental and animal welfare matters.
"It really takes a big commitment from
government," he said.
"We've got 38 years to get to 2050, and
we need to be performing in that period of time."
Meanwhile, Nationals senator Barnaby Joyce
urged the federal government to allow a local company to purchase farming land
in northern Australia ahead of Chinese interests.
Chinese investors have shown an interest in
the vast Ord Two development zone in the Kimberley.
"We should have policies in place that
encourage Australian capital first," Senator Joyce told reporters in
Canberra on Friday.
Trade Minister Craig Emerson said he was
surprised by the senator's objection to the idea of supplying more food to
global markets.
Mr Farley said foreign capital had always
played a role in the development of agriculture in Australia.
"And I think foreign capital should
always play a role in developing Australian agriculture, but foreign capital
should not control Australian agriculture."
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