The Board of Directors of the African
Development Bank (AfDB) approved on Wednesday, a 1-billion South African rand
(ZAR) (About USD 117 million) sovereign guaranteed line of credit to the Land
and Agricultural Development Bank of South Africa for on-lending to the
country's emerging farmers, commercial farmers as well as to agricultural
cooperatives and agri-related businesses. The support will help to mobilize
financial resources for the agricultural sector, ultimately contributing to job
creation and income generation.
The
credit, which also includes a technical assistance component for capacity
building at Land Bank and at the level of its loan beneficiaries, particularly
the emerging farmers, will enable the government's to support, promote and
facilitate the development and transformation of the agricultural sector in
South Africa given its potential for addressing poverty alleviation, enhancing
food security and job creation.
As
one of the most employment intensive sectors of the South African economy,
agriculture's potential impact on empowerment and poverty relief is much larger
than its actual weight in the economy suggests. While the primary agricultural
sector contributes about 3% to Gross Domestic Product, it represents about 7%
of formal employment. If the entire value chain of agriculture is taken into
account, its contribution to GDP actually reaches 12%. As a result, the
empowerment benefits of assisting farmers, particularly the emerging ones, are
more significant than in most other economic sectors, especially when adding
other crucial factors such as the stabilizing social effects of rural
development in general.
Commenting
on the transaction, The AfDB's Private Sector and Micro-finance Department
Director, Tim Turner, said: "The LoC from the AfDB will be dedicated to
the agricultural sector which is generally labor-intensive and its benefits are
expected to emphasize low-skilled workers, especially with Land Bank's focus on
emerging farmers."
He
said that the projected 2,700 loans to be given to emerging farmers from the
LoC are expected to generate some 14,000 jobs while the financing to the
commercial farmers, cooperatives and agri-related businesses is expected to
create at least 2,000 jobs. "This will have multiple positive inclusive
growth effects by targeting underserved populations such as rural communities,
women and black emerging farmers," Mr. Turner added.
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